Complete Quick Reference for Global Currency Symbols: From Symbol Recognition to Keyboard Input of the Pound Sign

The Core Role of Currency Symbols

Currency symbols are visual codes used for quick identification of different countries and regions’ currencies. In Forex trading and international investments, mastering each country’s currency symbols is crucial. Compared to the lengthy “40 US dollars,” writing “$40” is more concise and efficient, helping traders quickly identify the currency type and track price fluctuations. When you see EUR/USD or EUR/JPY on a trading terminal, a glance at the euro symbol (€) immediately clarifies the nature of the currency pair involved.

Quick Reference Table for Major Trading Currencies and Symbols

Based on regional divisions, here are common trading currencies with their symbols and codes:

Region Country Currency Code Symbol
Americas USA US Dollar USD $
Canada Canadian Dollar CAD $
Brazil Brazilian Real BRL R$
Asia China Renminbi CNY ¥/元
Taiwan New Taiwan Dollar TWD NT$
Hong Kong Hong Kong Dollar HKD $ / HK$
Japan Yen JPY ¥
Singapore Singapore Dollar SGD $
South Korea South Korean Won KRW
India Indian Rupee INR
Indonesia Indonesian Rupiah IDR Rp
Malaysia Malaysian Ringgit MYR RM
Philippines Philippine Peso PHP
Thailand Thai Baht THB ฿
Vietnam Vietnamese Dong VND
Oceania Australia Australian Dollar AUD $
New Zealand New Zealand Dollar NZD $
Europe UK British Pound GBP £
Eurozone Euro EUR
Russia Russian Ruble RUB
Ukraine Ukrainian Hryvnia UAH
Turkey Turkish Lira TRY
Middle East & Africa UAE UAE Dirham AED د.إ
Israel Israeli Shekel ILS
Nigeria Nigerian Naira NGN
Kenya Kenyan Shilling KES Ksh
South Africa South African Rand ZAR R

Commonly Confusing Currency Symbols Explained

¥ Symbol’s Dual Identity

¥ represents different currencies in different countries. Japan uses it for Yen (JPY), while China uses it for Renminbi (CNY). To distinguish accurately, a common practice is to add the country code in front, e.g., “CNY¥100” for 100 RMB, “JPY¥100” for 100 Yen.

Widespread Use of $ Symbol

The $ symbol is not exclusive to the US dollar but is used for currencies in over 30 countries worldwide. To specify US dollars, write US$. Other common usages include:

  • NT$ for New Taiwan Dollar
  • C$ for Canadian Dollar
  • R$ for Brazilian Real
  • HK$ for Hong Kong Dollar
  • S$ for Singapore Dollar
  • A$ for Australian Dollar
  • NZ$ for New Zealand Dollar

฿ Symbol’s Dual Meaning

In traditional Forex, ฿ represents the Thai Baht. In the crypto market, the same symbol is used for Bitcoin. Traders should interpret based on context.

How to Input Pound and Common Currency Symbols on Keyboard

Mastering quick input methods for currency symbols can greatly improve efficiency in daily trading and document writing. Here are shortcut keys for inputting mainstream currency symbols on Mac and Windows:

Currency Code Symbol Mac Shortcut Windows Shortcut
Euro EUR Shift+Option+2 Alt+E
Pound GBP £ Option+3 Alt+L
US Dollar USD $ Shift+4 Shift+4
Yen JPY ¥ Option+Y -

Practical Input Tips

On Mac, to input the pound symbol (£), press and hold Option and then press 3 to quickly display £. Windows users should hold Alt and type L, then release to show £. The US dollar symbol is the same on both systems: Shift+4.

Basic Concepts of Forex Currency Pairs

The core of Forex trading is currency pairs, which represent the exchange rate between two different currencies. For example, EUR/USD indicates the exchange rate of Euro to US Dollar, meaning how many US Dollars one Euro can buy. In USD/GBP, USD is the base currency, and GBP is the quote currency; the number shows how many British Pounds one US Dollar can exchange.

Traders participate in the Forex market by buying or selling specific currency pairs, seeking profit from exchange rate fluctuations. Mastering currency symbols and codes is fundamental for precise trading.

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