Trump Pushes Reserve Fund Inquiry to Secure Strategic Minerals in the U.S.

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The Trump administration is preparing to launch the Vault Project, a strategic reserve initiative focused on critical minerals with unprecedented scope. This reserve fund aims to ensure the supply of essential raw materials through an initial investment of $12 billion, reflecting the model of the strategic petroleum reserve but applied to the minerals sector.

The financial structure combines public and private resources in a complementary manner. The plan integrates $1.67 billion in private capital with a $10 billion loan from the U.S. Export-Import Bank, establishing a hybrid financing mechanism. The repayment horizon is projected at 15 years, allowing stability in the operation of this critical minerals reserve.

The Vault Project and Focus on Strategic Minerals

Storage will concentrate on rare earth elements and other minerals of strategic value whose price volatility affects national supply security. The initiative seeks to position the U.S. as a resilient actor in the face of global disruptions in essential mineral supply chains.

Coalition of Major Corporations in the Reserve

More than ten leading companies are already actively involved in this reserve fund consultation. General Motors, Stellantis, Boeing, Corning, GE Vernova, and Google represent key consumers of these raw materials. Simultaneously, trading firms such as Hartree Partners, Traxys North America, and Mercuria Energy Group have entered into agreements for the acquisition and distribution of materials.

Next Steps: Voting and Diplomatic Meetings

Soon, the board of the U.S. Export-Import Bank will vote on this historic loan. President Trump has scheduled meetings with Mary Barra, CEO of General Motors, and Robert Friedland, a mining sector magnate, to align strategies. Both act as representatives of consumers and producers in the critical minerals supply chain, respectively.

This initiative marks a significant shift in U.S. economic security policy, integrating traditional reserve funds with a modern vision of dependence on critical natural resources.

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